my violet hours (full posts) view excerpts
put on your scarlet 'L.' and i'm not talking about laverne.

From Jodi Kantor's article "The Literary Critic's Shelf of Shame":

In his novel Changing Places, David Lodge describes a literary parlor game called "Humiliations" in which participants confess, one by one, titles of books they've never read. The genius of the game is that each player gains a point for each fellow player who's read the book--in other words, the more accomplished the reader, the lower his or her score. Lodge's winner is an American professor who, in a rousing display of one-downmanship, finally announces that he's never read Hamlet.

The specter of Books Not Read haunts just about everyone I know who is an avid reader. For graduate students and professors in English, it's not uncommon for that specter to become a full-blown pathology: it is the Mr. Hyde to their Dr. Jekyll, the monster to their Victor Frankenstein, the Hulk to their David Banner. ("Don't make them tell you they 'didn't get to that'! You won't like them when they tell you they 'didn't get to that'!") It is the reason why so many academics feel like frauds. It is the reason why I hid under my covers the night before my doctoral qualifying exams and insistently told my husband that I wasn't going to go take those tests, and he couldn't make me. I went, of course, and was astonished to find that my professors somehow couldn't see the hulking beast of shame standing behind me.

But I think David Lodge has the right idea. That is why I'd like to invite you, gentle readers, to play a round of "Humiliations" with me. If you are one of those readers who is blessed with immunity to feelings of guilt about matters of reading--or not reading--then just pretend that the game is called "On My Shelf." I'll start:

1) Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita -- I've mentioned this one before. My failure to read the book since then only makes this a more emphatic #1.
2) Fyodor Dostoevsky, Crime and Punishment -- And I'm sure I'd like this book, too.
3) Thomas Kyd, The Spanish Tragedy -- I know this probably won't be on many of your lists, but given my field of study, this omission is pretty much inexcusable.

Now you.

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shasta's official list of the hundred best books ever.

In response to my post about that Modern Library book list, my friend Sean says: "Any list designed by committee is kind of pointless - weird decisions that arise from the normalizing effect of group work, rather than weird decisions that arise from some interesting individual character tic." And I figured, hey, I'm all about the character tics. I therefore present you with Shasta's Official List of the Hundred Best Books Ever.*

* Except I limited it to fiction, short stories, drama, and poetry, so that cuts out a bunch of books. I also didn't include any books I haven't actually read, so that cuts out a whole bunch more. When I was trying to decide between two or more books, my decisions were ultimately based almost wholly on whimsy and shelf positioning, so that detracts somewhat from the force of my claim that these are the Best Books Ever. But they are damned good books!

In no particular order:

1. Gravity’s Rainbow – Thomas Pynchon
2. The Crying of Lot 49 – Thomas Pynchon
3. V. – Thomas Pynchon
4. The Complete Poems – Marianne Moore
5. The Collected Poems – Wallace Stevens
6. Opus Posthumous – Wallace Stevens
7. The Company She Keeps – Mary McCarthy
8. Moby Dick – Herman Melville
9. Midnight’s Children – Salman Rushdie
10. Beloved – Toni Morrison
11. The Great Gatsby – F. Scott Fitzgerald
12. Tender is the Night – F. Scott Fitzgerald
13. Jane Eyre – Charlotte Bronte
14. The Collected Poems – W.B. Yeats
15. Great Expectations – Charles Dickens
16. The Roaring Girl – Thomas Middleton and Thomas Dekker
17. The Complete Works – William Shakespeare (cheating! I know. It’s my list and I can cheat if I want to.)
18. Collected Works - Flannery O’Connor
19. The Viking Portable Library – Dorothy Parker (I actually like her criticism better than her poetry or her short stories, but this edition gives you all three in one place.)
20. The Canterbury Tales – Geoffrey Chaucer
21. Troilus and Criseyde – Geoffrey Chaucer
22. Leaves of Grass (the big Norton edition) – Walt Whitman
23. Catch-22 – Joseph Heller
24. The Old Order – Katherine Anne Porter
25. Volpone – Ben Jonson
26. Bartholomew Fair – Ben Jonson
27. The Alchemist – Ben Jonson
28. The Plague – Albert Camus
29. A Prayer for Owen Meany – John Irving
30. The Oz series – L. Frank Baum (So it’s been over twenty years since I read these. I loved them. Plus, that’s where ’s username comes from.)
31. Charlotte’s Web – E.B. White (Same comments as above. Except for the part about .)
32. White Noise – Don DeLillo
33. Gulliver’s Travels – Jonathan Swift
34. The Picture of Dorian Gray – Oscar Wilde
35. The Importance of Being Earnest – Oscar Wilde
36. Waiting for Godot – Samuel Beckett
37. The Lord of the Rings – J.R.R. Tolkien
38. Dracula – Bram Stoker
39. Heart of Darkness – Joseph Conrad
40. The End of the Road – John Barth
41. Invisible Man – Ralph Ellison
42. The Complete Poems, 1927-1979 – Elizabeth Bishop
43. White Teeth – Zadie Smith
44. Ramayana – as retold by William Buck
45. Notes from Underground – Fyodor Dostoevsky
46. The Metamorphosis, The Penal Colony, and Other Stories – Franz Kafka (everybody knows about “The Metamorphosis,” but don’t miss “A Report to an Academy,” which is narrated by an ape who manages “to reach the cultural level of an average European.”)
47. Madame Bovary – Gustave Flaubert
48. Sentimental Education – Gustave Flaubert
49. Passing – Nella Larsen
50. The Sun Also Rises – Ernest Hemingway
51. Paradise Lost – John Milton (It’s good. Really!)
52. The Portrait of a Lady – Henry James
53. Jayadeva’s Gitagovinda (Love Song of the Dark Lord) – trans. Barbara Stoler Miller
54. Gargantua and Pantagruel – Francois Rabelais
55. To the Lighthouse – Virginia Woolf
56. Mrs. Dalloway – Virginia Woolf
57. Collected Poems, 1909-1962 – T.S. Eliot
58. Light in August – William Faulkner
59. As I Lay Dying – William Faulkner
60. Their Eyes Were Watching God – Zora Neale Hurston
61. Ceremonial Songs – Pablo Neruda, trans. Maria Jacketti (I chose this one because it has the Spanish and English versions on facing pages, which is great if your level of Spanish, like mine, is “kind of used to speak it ten years ago”)
62. Mumbo Jumbo – Ishmael Reed
63. Lord Byron: The Major Works – Lord Byron
64. The Complete Poems – John Keats
65. Candide – Voltaire
66. The Countess of Pembroke’s Arcadia – Sir Philip Sidney
67. Amphitryon – John Dryden
68. The Optimist’s Daughter – Eudora Welty
69. Slaughterhouse-Five – Kurt Vonnegut
70. Gallathea – John Lyly
71. Galatea 2.2 – Richard Powers
72. The Complete Poems – Emily Dickinson
73. Selected Poems - e.e. cummings
74. Selected Poems - Langston Hughes
75. The Poetry of Robert Frost – Robert Frost (“Good fences make good neighbors” has become the slogan for fence companies across the country. Oh, the irony!)
76. Collected Poems 1947-1980 – Allen Ginsberg
77. To Kill a Mockingbird – Harper Lee
78. My Antonia – Willa Cather
79. Pictures from Brueghel – William Carlos Williams
80. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn – Mark Twain
81. The Woman Warrior – Maxine Hong Kingston
82. The Way of the World – William Congreve
83. The Pilgrim’s Progress – John Bunyan
84. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass – Lewis Carroll
85. Neuromancer – William Gibson
86. Flowers in the Attic – V.C. Andrews (Kidding! I did actually read this, though. What can I say? I was young.)
87. The Aeneid – Vergil (I cried when Dido killed herself. I probably shouldn’t admit stuff like that. But hell, I just admitted that I read Flowers in the Attic. It could only go uphill from there.)
88. Paul Auster – The New York Trilogy
89. Go Tell It on the Mountain – James Baldwin
90. The Complete Poems - Andrew Marvell
91. The Duchess of Malfi – John Webster
92. The Poems of Aemilia Lanyer – Aemilia Lanyer
93. The Satyricon – Petronius
94. Utopia – Sir Thomas More
95. The Inferno – Dante
96. Going After Cacciato – Tim O’Brien
97. Lucky Jim – Kingsley Amis
98. Provinces: Poems 1987-1991 – Czeslaw Milosz (my copy is signed, even!)
99. Tess of the D’Urbervilles – Thomas Hardy
100. Dr. Faustus – Christopher Marlowe

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the ones I've read are in bold

Out of the ones I haven't read, there are only ten or so that I feel any compunction at all about having missed. Who put together this list? Anyway, at the top of my really-should-have-read-it list is Nabokov's Lolita. The two James Joyce books I haven't read would be next. I wouldn't mind reading more Henry James, and I do like Willa Cather, and I've meant to get to the Dos Passos trilogy for years now. I'm curious about Under the Volcano, The Heart is a Lonely Hunter, and a few of the others.

D.H. Lawrence is soft porn for people who feel too guilty to buy themselves some real porn. Also, the only reason to put more Naipaul than Rushdie on this list is that Naipaul is easier, and that's not a very good reason.

1. ULYSSES - James Joyce
2. THE GREAT GATSBY - F. Scott Fitzgerald
3. PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS A YOUNG MAN - James Joyce
4. LOLITA - Vladimir Nabokov
5. BRAVE NEW WORLD - Aldous Huxley
6. THE SOUND AND THE FURY - William Faulkner
7. CATCH-22 - Joseph Heller

8. DARKNESS AT NOON - Arthur Koestler
9. SONS AND LOVERS - D.H. Lawrence
10. THE GRAPES OF WRATH - John Steinbeck
11. UNDER THE VOLCANO - Malcolm Lowry
12. THE WAY OF ALL FLESH - Samuel Butler
13. 1984 - George Orwell
14. I, CLAUDIUS - Robert Graves
15. TO THE LIGHTHOUSE - Virginia Woolf
16. AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY - Theodore Dreiser
17. THE HEART IS A LONELY HUNTER - Carson McCullers
18. SLAUGHTERHOUSE-FIVE - Kurt Vonnegut
19. INVISIBLE MAN - Ralph Ellison
20. NATIVE SON - Richard Wright

21. HENDERSON THE RAIN KING - Saul Bellow
22. APPOINTMENT IN SAMARRA - John O'Hara
23. U.S.A. (trilogy) - John Dos Passos
24. WINESBURG, OHIO - Sherwood Anderson
25. A PASSAGE TO INDIA - E.M. Forster

26. THE WINGS OF THE DOVE - Henry James
27. THE AMBASSADORS - Henry James
28. TENDER IS THE NIGHT - F. Scott Fitzgerald
29. THE STUDS LONIGAN TRILOGY - James T. Farrell
30. THE GOOD SOLDIER - Ford Madox Ford
31. ANIMAL FARM - George Orwell
32. THE GOLDEN BOWL - Henry James
33. SISTER CARRIE - Theodore Dreiser
34. A HANDFUL OF DUST - Evelyn Waugh
35. AS I LAY DYING - William Faulkner
36. ALL THE KING'S MEN - Robert Penn Warren

37. THE BRIDGE OF SAN LUIS REY - Thornton Wilder
38. HOWARDS END - E.M. Forster
39. GO TELL IT ON THE MOUNTAIN - James Baldwin
40. THE HEART OF THE MATTER - Graham Greene
41. LORD OF THE FLIES - William Golding
42. DELIVERANCE - James Dickey
43. A DANCE TO THE MUSIC OF TIME (series) - Anthony Powell
44. POINT COUNTER POINT - Aldous Huxley
45. THE SUN ALSO RISES - Ernest Hemingway
46. THE SECRET AGENT - Joseph Conrad

47. NOSTROMO - Joseph Conrad
48. THE RAINBOW - D.H. Lawrence
49. WOMEN IN LOVE - D.H. Lawrence
50. TROPIC OF CANCER - Henry Miller
51. THE NAKED AND THE DEAD - Norman Mailer
52. PORTNOY'S COMPLAINT - Philip Roth
53. PALE FIRE - Vladimir Nabokov
54. LIGHT IN AUGUST - William Faulkner
55. ON THE ROAD - Jack Kerouac

56. THE MALTESE FALCON - Dashiell Hammett
57. PARADE'S END - Ford Madox Ford
58. THE AGE OF INNOCENCE - Edith Wharton
59. ZULEIKA DOBSON - Max Beerbohm
60. THE MOVIEGOER - Walker Percy
61. DEATH COMES FOR THE ARCHBISHOP - Willa Cather
62. FROM HERE TO ETERNITY - James Jones
63. THE WAPSHOT CHRONICLES - John Cheever
64. THE CATCHER IN THE RYE - J.D. Salinger
65. A CLOCKWORK ORANGE - Anthony Burgess
66. OF HUMAN BONDAGE - W. Somerset Maugham
67. HEART OF DARKNESS - Joseph Conrad
68. MAIN STREET - Sinclair Lewis
69. THE HOUSE OF MIRTH - Edith Wharton
70. THE ALEXANDRIA QUARTET - Lawrence Durell
71. A HIGH WIND IN JAMAICA - Richard Hughes
72. A HOUSE FOR MR BISWAS - V.S. Naipaul
73. THE DAY OF THE LOCUST - Nathanael West
74. A FAREWELL TO ARMS - Ernest Hemingway

75. SCOOP - Evelyn Waugh
76. THE PRIME OF MISS JEAN BRODIE - Muriel Spark
77. FINNEGANS WAKE - James Joyce
78. KIM - Rudyard Kipling
79. A ROOM WITH A VIEW - E.M. Forster
80. BRIDESHEAD REVISITED - Evelyn Waugh
81. THE ADVENTURES OF AUGIE MARCH - Saul Bellow
82. ANGLE OF REPOSE - Wallace Stegner
83. A BEND IN THE RIVER - V.S. Naipaul
84. THE DEATH OF THE HEART - Elizabeth Bowen
85. LORD JIM - Joseph Conrad
86. RAGTIME - E.L. Doctorow
87. THE OLD WIVES' TALE - Arnold Bennett
88. THE CALL OF THE WILD - Jack London
89. LOVING - Henry Green
90. MIDNIGHT'S CHILDREN - Salman Rushdie
91. TOBACCO ROAD - Erskine Caldwell
92. IRONWEED - William Kennedy
93. THE MAGUS - John Fowles
94. WIDE SARGASSO SEA - Jean Rhys
95. UNDER THE NET - Iris Murdoch
96. SOPHIE'S CHOICE - William Styron
97. THE SHELTERING SKY - Paul Bowles
98. THE POSTMAN ALWAYS RINGS TWICE - James M. Cain
99. THE GINGER MAN - J.P. Donleavy
100. THE MAGNIFICENT AMBERSONS - Booth Tarkington

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"a beautiful breast seldome or never begets other than sensual thoughts and dishonest sentiments"

I am currently reading "A Just and Seasonable Reprehension of Naked Breasts and Shoulders: Written by a Grave and Learned Papist" (1678). Next up: "Arrowes Against Babylon: Or, Certaine Quaeries Serving to a Cleere Discovery of the Mystery of Iniquity" (1656). Fanatical conservatives seem much funnier after they've been dead for a few centuries. And it's a good thing they do, otherwise I might be reluctant to spend a Friday evening downloading material from Early English Books Online.

Just a few years ago, I would have had to look up all these citations, locate each of them on a separate microfilm reel, load them up, and pass the section I needed eight or nine times, because microfilm machines only run at "warp speed" or "geologic time." Once I got to the right section, I'd have the option of either printing the document out at 25 cents per page or spending the next week in a dank library basement that smelled vaguely of the tuna fish sandwich some grad student ate there in blatant disregard of library rules, because come on, they're not going to send the pop cops down to the microfilm room.

I'd like to say that those long hours built character--that I somehow emerged from the library basement a better scholar and more admirable human being. Unfortunately, that's not true. I do, however, hold out some hope that after the cyborg revolution devastates modern computing as we know it, it will once again be important that I know how to use a card catalog. The kind with cards.

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and i've been going to bed before two. but not tonight.

I am making a bona fide effort to dissertate. "Bona fide" means that I am actually sitting down and doing significant chunks of work several days in a row. One of the unfortunate consequences of getting significant chunks of work done is that I have a much more concrete idea of how much I have left to do. It gives the beast more of a shape, and you'd think that it would be less frightening that way, but that's not how it works. That's because when you're not working, it's possible to imagine that when you truly dig your heels in, you'll be done in no time. After you've spent hours just slogging through some guy's footnotes, you might find the fact that this sentence is aggressively alliterative terribly amusing, but more importantly, your mental tally of the hours ahead becomes more accurate.

You have seen Swingers? You know when Mikey and Trent hop in the car for a spontaneous road trip from L.A. to Sin City? "Vegas, baby, Vegas!" they shout. For like ten minutes. They do that because in your head, Vegas is just down the street from San Bernardino. In your car, Vegas is still down the street from San Bernardino, but it's a long fucking street, and you probably got stuck in traffic about four miles into your trip, and the temperature outside is already 115 degrees, and you're not even to Barstow yet, and Christ, what kind of world is it where you look forward to hitting Barstow? By the time you make it to State Line, you totally get why State Line exists, though you'd never stop there. If you did, your friends would give you endless shit about how you probably shouldn't bother with Vegas, because you're "more of a Laughlin type."

So, now, imagine that they've moved Vegas to Rhode Island, and you're not driving, but typing your way there. It's enough to make a girl turn to existentialism. One must imagine Sisyphus happy, and all that rot. I just think the reason he's happy has nothing to do with being engagé and a whole lot to do with the fact that he's got Pringles, good music, and time for an occasional round of mini golf.

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create a subgenre for me, please.
August 2, 2003
4:41 PM

Julia Cameron is pissing me off, and it's not entirely her fault. Really, I'm just not her target audience. The Artist's Way and The Vein of Gold are for artists, and I'm not an artist. I knew this, but I decided to have a look anyway, because I wanted to read something on creativity that I could apply to my academic work, and because books on academic creativity and the writing process don’t seem to exist.

One reason for this, I would guess, is that many professors and graduate students don’t believe in things like academic creativity. After all, their job is to tell the truth about things: to hypothesize, get lost in the stacks, learn the first names of everyone who works in the Interlibrary Loan office, and then write the truth about what they have learned. Doing so requires that they craft a narrative, but they craft it in a way that makes it seem as devoid of craft--as free of subjectivity--as possible.

I’ve never dealt much with such scholars. The people I’ve worked with are much more likely to describe academic writing as a form of storytelling. You can’t just tell any story, of course, but you can—and should—approach your task having thought seriously about both your story and your role as a narrator. The difference between telling the truth and telling a true story isn’t always obvious, but whether or not the products of our efforts look alike, the differences in the ways we think and talk about what we do are significant. They help shape the goals of our teaching and the methods we use in the classroom; they help shape the professional standards we set in academic communities; and they help shape the methodologies we use when we examine and interpret evidence.

These are not new observations; scholars have done interesting work on many of these topics. Unfortunately, these scholars don’t seem to have developed the desire to tell stories about academic storytelling as a mode of production. I’m interested not so much in the finished products, but in the essays we haven't yet written: I want to know more about the relationship between our concepts of ourselves as storytellers and the early incarnations of the stories themselves. I want to know more about the kind of mental work we’re doing when we sit at a desk and begin to press keys (or despair when our fingers don't want to make words). I want to know more about how we choose to piece together our narratives. I also want to know more about those times when we get lost in the middle of them--about the moments when we can’t manage to thread a needle, let alone weave a tapestry.

Since I’m talking about what I’d like to see, not what I’ve seen, I will also take a moment to point out that these books I haven’t yet read delve into what might be termed self-help for academic storytellers. They might include strategies to help writers organize information or manage time, but they also address what is in many ways a more daunting question: what do we do if our problems aren't practical? What are some of the psychological techniques academic writers use to buoy themselves while they're organizing, drafting, and revising? Conversely, what are some of the most common ways we sabotage ourselves? How do we recognize self-sabotage when it's happening, and what can we do to either avoid it or work through it?

Some of these kinds of issues are addressed in more general books on writing that already exist. Many of these books are excellent; I might be tempted to claim that Anne Lamott's advice has been more helpful to me over the years than Strunk and White's. Still, it's obvious at various points in these books that the author wasn't imagining an audience of neurotic Phi Beta Kappas whose to-do lists include items such as "read Brenda Ueland book," "go see Derrida movie," and "buy hair shirt." It’s fine that the author didn't imagine such an audience; no one expected her to. Still, I wonder what she would say if she did have such an audience in mind.

I also wonder what she would say about Julia Cameron. I bet she would be tactful, but you know what? I can't help but hope that she would secretly make gagging noises when she came across sentences like the following: "This contact with the first--or authentic, or original--self can feel as magical as encountering a deer in a mountain clearing" (8). I bet my authentic self drinks only the freshest of spring water.

"I could tell you that I've been a working artist,” Cameron tells us a couple of pages later, “but that would not be true. What I have been is a playing artist" (10). Here, I would be pleased if my imaginary author flipped Julia Cameron a great, big, imaginary bird.

I don't hope these things because I'm spiteful--or not just because I'm spiteful, anyway--but because it makes me uncomfortable when people imply that artists who don't feel like they're playing all the time aren't in close enough touch with their "original" selves to feel the love. It annoys me when people infantilize creativity, and it incenses me when someone attempts to counter all possible objections by claiming that I’m just being resistant. Resistant to magical moments at the mountain with Bambi.

So maybe the fact that Julia Cameron is pissing me off is partially her fault, after all. It’s just as well. My Inner Eight Year-Old doesn’t know a thing about seventeenth-century English drama, though I will admit that if my committee agreed to sign off on her chapters, I'd be more than happy to let her borrow my notes.

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what, me worry?
I have to go to LA tomorrow and take a full-length version of the SAT verbal section so that this company I'll be working for soon can confirm that I don't actually suck at taking the test. I don't suck at taking the test; I never have. But still, I'm managing to muster a fair amount of paranoia about it. It's not so much that I'm worried about doing well enough on the test for them to officially hire me; I only have to get over a 700 or so, and I can't remember the last time I scored under a 700. It's more that I'm a closet perfectionist about such things. You can miss a few questions and still get an 800, but I hate missing any of the questions. I don't want the "missed two" 800—I want the perfect score that really is a perfect score.

This kind of thing doesn't fit anywhere in the scheme of things I might identify as my intellectual value system. It's ridiculous. But it doesn't go away. I can sit around talking with friends about how I think people shouldn't obsess about grades and test scores, and I really do mean what I say. At the same time, I've never managed to break myself of my own tendency to be a score whore.

I don't usually talk about it. It feels like a dirty secret. Some people might get so wrapped up in publicly maintaining a diet that they find themselves hiding candy they intend to eat when nobody's looking. Me, I was the one who'd sneak to a phone (for the eighth time that day) and call the university's automatic reporting system until all my grades were in for a given term. When I was an undergrad, I sometimes called two or three times after that, too—grades at the UW were in numerical rather than letter form, so instead of getting a B+ in a class, you might get a 3.4. If you got a 4.0 in a class, the automatic voice on the telephone would congratulate you.

Yup, I called a machine just because I liked it when the voice said, "Four point zero. Congratulations!"

This is not to say that I wanted all my grades to be perfect. If, for example, I chose not to attend one of my classes regularly, I acknowledged the fact that I was probably going to miss some things that would end up on a test. With classes I didn't care about, I did a sort of informal cost-benefit analysis to figure out what kind of grade was worth the time I freed up. It was more that I needed to understand my instructors' rationales for giving the grades they gave, and I wasn't happy unless those grades were at or above what I thought I actually deserved (which was generally lower than the grades I got). And I always hated getting a 3.9 in a class. "Why couldn't they just bump it up a tenth of a point," I would think—to myself, because complaining about these sorts of things openly is a fabulous way to piss off your peers (yet another reason I don't usually own up to caring). "Give a girl a break. It's an A either way. Besides, you're making me cancel my 'congratulations!' date with the automatic phone man, and he was going to put out, I just know it."

So tomorrow I go do sentence completions and analogies, and I answer some reading comprehension questions. And I will not stay up extra late so that I can download another practice exam and take it, just to be sure I haven't forgotten how to do it. Because I haven't. And the exam doesn't fucking matter. The chances that I'll go blank and disqualify myself from this job are quite slim, and I already went to college. The exam doesn't matter. Right? Right.

I might just take one quick peek at that old list of word groups I put together for my students a few years ago. Just a quick one. Because it would be such a shame if I forgot what "ukase" means. Not that it matters.

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solicitation
Someone from the University of Washington called tonight; she was soliciting donations from alums. Fine. They do that sometimes. But before she asked me for money, she said that on behalf of the UW Alumni Association, she'd like to congratulate me on my upcoming ten-year graduation anniversary.

Ten years.

What's she trying to do to me, here? Already, I'm slightly freaked out about the fact that I'll be 31 soon, and before you start rolling your eyes, it's not because I feel like I'm mere minutes away from needing a motorized scooter to do my grocery shopping. It's more that I had all sorts of ideas about the things I would accomplish before I was 30. Like finish my PhD—that was the most important one. Turning 30 wasn't so bad, because it's easy to change the goal to "at 30." And here we are, another year nearly ticked by, and what the fuck have I done? No, I don't feel like my life is worthless, blah, blah, blah. It's just that I expected more from myself. I had ample opportunity to get to where I said I'd go, and I didn't do it.

I'm not used to that, to being frustrated enough with my lack of progress that I've wondered why I chose to do this in the first place, and whether or not I still want to do it. The answer, by the way, is no. I don't want to. And I would quit, but I owe too much money in student loans for me to be able to justify quitting. Besides, few people want to go to their jobs every day. It's not realistic to assume that I should enjoy all (or even most) of the months I'll spend writing 250 pages that no one but my committee will ever read. But I'm hung up on the notion that because I love literature, I should love getting a PhD in literature—and that when I don't love it, I should just wait around until my muse sleeps off her hangover.

But it's not just that. I think it's that being in this kind of mental space for an extended period has made me question myself in ways I never questioned myself before. I wonder if maybe I've just hit my limit. I've always finished things in the past—the big things, anyway—but perhaps I'm fundamentally incapable of mustering the discipline necessary to finish this one. Maybe this is the part where some ankle-biter of a dog pulls the curtain aside and reveals that what I'm best at is putting on a show. And when you forget your lines in the middle of the show and can't manage to improvise, what's left? A little pageantry, perhaps, but audiences don't come to see nothing. Unless they've come to see a Thornton Wilder play.

It's not just that, either. You start to see cracks—real ones, not wrinkles of self-doubt or moments when you admonish yourself for having hacked your way through a project, for doing so despite the fact that you swore you'd be better next time, or for wasting a week and then having to lash yourself to your desk and write furiously while you subside on protein bars and large pots of coffee. If you work like that—whether or not you work like that all the time—you develop a decent feel for your limits. You know what you can do in 24 hours, and in 8, and in 3. You know that you can repeat the process as many times as necessary in order to get what you want.

No, I'm talking about cracks. The kind that make you wonder how deep they run, how long they've been there, and what they've swallowed up as their jagged mouths gaped wider and wider. The kind that make you wonder if maybe nothing at all has been swallowed up, and you're just seeing things as they are for the first time. The thing about spending lots of time behind the curtain is that it's easy to get so caught up in putting on the show that you forget that you're putting it on. When you see cracks, you become aware not just of the performance, but of the critic in the third row who is about to write a review in which she criticizes your production for being "unconvincing." And you can't even manage to get indignant and wave the newspaper about angrily as you pronounce her unfit for any task that might require good judgment, because you know she's right.

Worse yet, perhaps she's right about more than she knows. If it turns out that you can't do this, what else can't you do? You make mental lists of things that sound good, that sound exciting, that sound gratifying and stimulating. And then you start ticking them off, placing bets with yourself on just where you'd hit the wall if you actually tried to do one of them. When you're in the mood for tragedy, you create your own personal Gallipoli by placing that bet at the point when you're just far enough to be able to see the end, at the point when you've started to let yourself feel a little proud of a project that will never be anything but almost done. When you're feeling darkly cynical—or worse yet, so blasé that you can't summon the energy required to be cynical—you place those bets earlier, at the point when you've done all the brainstorming, all the legwork. You know your plans could work out just as you envision them, but you can't seem to make them work. Or, more precisely, you can't seem to make yourself make them work. And you decide that maybe the road to hell isn't paved with stuffed dogs, but with great ideas that don't mean a goddamn thing—but they almost did!

Almost.

"On behalf of the UW Alumni Association, we'd like to congratulate you on your upcoming ten-year graduation anniversary."

Well, you know what? I know they're paying you $7 an hour to say that to me, I know you're just trying to earn money for your own sharply-increased tuition, and I know you're working from a script, but bitch, you're early. I graduated in June of 1993, and I haven't yet woken up on New Year's Day in 2003 to wonder who led that herd of cattle over my head while I was asleep. I might be a fake wizard, but I don't really need wizardry—I haven't even read any Harry Potter. Nope, I'll settle for a simple trick. There has to be a way to pull a rabbit out of this fucking hat. They tell me that trick never works, but I always liked Boris and Natasha better than Rocky and Bullwinkle.

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on journaling and community
December 6, 2002
12:00 PM

I've never had a clear position on the degree to which I want my online and real-life spheres to overlap. Initially, I didn't want them to overlap at all. I first started following a handful of people's journals when LiveJournal had only a few thousand registered users. It seemed like I lurked for ages before actually registering my own account, but even at that point, there were still under 14,000 users. I can't speak for anyone else's experience of what the community was like then, but for me, I think the key difference is in just how public a public journal feels to the journaler. I've always been aware that any entry I don't protect can be read by anyone, and I've been relatively careful about keeping that in mind in the 2+ years I've been writing here.

At the same time, the community here used to feel much more insular. For me, it was like being part of a set of people who were all regulars at a large bar in a small town. On any given night in such a place, you'll see good friends, acquaintances, familiar faces and new ones. There are distinct social circles. Within those circles, some people love each other, and some people can't stand each other, but there's a sense of familiarity. Since a bar is a public place, anyone can walk in at any time, but you would never, ever expect some people to show up there.

Now, many of us are still regulars at that bar, but it's a bar in, say, San Francisco. (There are over 800,000 LiveJournal accounts, and Alexander Laurence accounts for 100,000, tops.) There are lots of bars in San Francisco; you regularly go to many of them. You have your favorites, but you've never been—and have no desire to go—to many of those places.

And here's where the analogy breaks down: in physical space, a huge jump in the population leads to a heightened sense of anonymity. You can walk around in a large city all day and not run into anyone you know, even if you know a whole lot of people. The difference with a journaling community like this one is that you might walk around all day, have lunch with some friends and meet some others at the museum, but you aren't actually going anywhere. And when you don't go anywhere, the chances that someone will run into you go up the longer you stand still—particularly if you start telling people where you are.

I liked the more insular feel of the earlier days of LiveJournal. I liked going to the bar and being almost certain that I wasn't going to run into anyone I knew from another bar in another town. I liked having 20 people on my friends list. I liked reading every word everyone wrote and having smaller subsets of friends who all commented on each other's entries almost daily. I liked feeling like I shared a small place with some people I knew only from that place, and I liked the kind of public intimacy that place fostered.

But I like cities, too: I love feeling like I'm in the middle of something that's big and bustling and impossible to get a full handle on, because you just can't explore every corner of it. I like many people who don't live in my city, and I think it's both wonderful and amazing that there are ways for us to share space—individually or in groups—without actually traveling. I also like traveling, and spending time with many of you in person has ended up being more important to me than I ever could have imagined two years ago.

It's just that the shift has been a big one, really, and my feelings about it change all the time. For the most part, I'm happy about it. Every once in a while, it seems to me that staying in the same place for so long exposes me in ways I hadn't anticipated—and perhaps makes me a target of some sort. It's easy to go back and read a record of everything I've ever said while standing in this spot. And yet, that kind of paranoia is fleeting. After all, I make it easy for people to find me. I even point people here; many have come. And I've been glad for the presence of everyone who has shown up so far. Everyone who's told me they showed up, anyway.

But that's the thing: people don't have to tell me they've shown up if they don't want to. And when I know I'll see them again, in other contexts, it's awkward to think that some people will know things about me that I don't know they know. It's not so much that I worry about the details of what I'm saying, though it certainly is possible for people to read what I write here and make judgments about me based on that writing—and for those judgments to affect the way we relate to each other without my being aware of it. But that's not my main concern, really. My misgivings center around the feeling that I've lost some control here, even if the feeling of control I had before was illusory. I used to think that the only people who read my journal were on my "friend of" list, and I do believe that used to be true, or close to true. These days, that's absolutely not the case. And that's fine, really, but giving up control has always been difficult for me, even when it's a good thing. I enjoy standing here on my little journaling corner. I'm glad people pass by, and I like watching the people who come close enough for me to see them. I just never expected my corner to be quite so busy.

There are other things I never expected. It didn't occur to me that some day, there would be far more people I would be happy to trust with reading my protected posts than I could possibly read. What to do about this? So far, I've tried to keep my reading list reasonable so that I can keep up with everyone. But new and fascinating people come along, and I don't like excluding them. I don't foresee this becoming less of a problem; it seems like one of those things that goes hand-in-hand with the growth of the community. Do I keep on as I have been? Do I add more people and read more quickly, without commenting on as many people's journals? Do I add more people and then read through filters most of the time?

Right now, I do have a few reading filters, but I use them when I want to break my reading up into chunks—I might read one group of people in the morning and another after lunch. But I do feel like adding someone to my list is making a commitment of sorts, that it's an implicit expression of my intention to read what someone writes, as well as an indication that I feel comfortable enough with that person to give them access to material that not everyone has access to. Maybe this view of how the journaling community works will seem antiquated in time. Maybe some people would rather have access but not be read than not have access and not be read. That's not how I feel—I'd rather be dropped from someone's friends list than filtered out all the time. But I know that I'm speaking only for myself; some people probably feel the same way, but there are many other ways of seeing things, all of them understandable.

By the way, I've re-enabled anonymous commenting so that people I know from somewhere else—or don't know, for that matter—can chime in when they feel like it. I might change my mind about that later, but for now, I'd like to at least give people the option of speaking up when they want to.

Anyway, it's time for me to stop writing. I'm going to Disneyland, because I haven't seen Jack at the Haunted Mansion yet. A good day to you all, and boo!

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solicitation
December 4, 2002
12:00 PM

Someone from the University of Washington called tonight; she was soliciting donations from alums. Fine. They do that sometimes. But before she asked me for money, she said that on behalf of the UW Alumni Association, she'd like to congratulate me on my upcoming ten-year graduation anniversary.

Ten years.

What's she trying to do to me, here? Already, I'm slightly freaked out about the fact that I'll be 31 soon, and before you start rolling your eyes, it's not because I feel like I'm mere minutes away from needing a motorized scooter to do my grocery shopping. It's more that I had all sorts of ideas about the things I would accomplish before I was 30. Like finish my PhD—that was the most important one. Turning 30 wasn't so bad, because it's easy to change the goal to "at 30." And here we are, another year nearly ticked by, and what the fuck have I done? No, I don't feel like my life is worthless, blah, blah, blah. It's just that I expected more from myself. I had ample opportunity to get to where I said I'd go, and I didn't do it.

I'm not used to that, to being frustrated enough with my lack of progress that I've wondered why I chose to do this in the first place, and whether or not I still want to do it. The answer, by the way, is no. I don't want to. And I would quit, but I owe too much money in student loans for me to be able to justify quitting. Besides, few people want to go to their jobs every day. It's not realistic to assume that I should enjoy all (or even most) of the months I'll spend writing 250 pages that no one but my committee will ever read. But I'm hung up on the notion that because I love literature, I should love getting a PhD in literature—and that when I don't love it, I should just wait around until my muse sleeps off her hangover.

But it's not just that. I think it's that being in this kind of mental space for an extended period has made me question myself in ways I never questioned myself before. I wonder if maybe I've just hit my limit. I've always finished things in the past—the big things, anyway—but perhaps I'm fundamentally incapable of mustering the discipline necessary to finish this one. Maybe this is the part where some ankle-biter of a dog pulls the curtain aside and reveals that what I'm best at is putting on a show. And when you forget your lines in the middle of the show and can't manage to improvise, what's left? A little pageantry, perhaps, but audiences don't come to see nothing. Unless they've come to see a Thornton Wilder play.

It's not just that, either. You start to see cracks—real ones, not wrinkles of self-doubt or moments when you admonish yourself for having hacked your way through a project, for doing so despite the fact that you swore you'd be better next time, or for wasting a week and then having to lash yourself to your desk and write furiously while you subside on protein bars and large pots of coffee. If you work like that—whether or not you work like that all the time—you develop a decent feel for your limits. You know what you can do in 24 hours, and in 8, and in 3. You know that you can repeat the process as many times as necessary in order to get what you want.

No, I'm talking about cracks. The kind that make you wonder how deep they run, how long they've been there, and what they've swallowed up as their jagged mouths gaped wider and wider. The kind that make you wonder if maybe nothing at all has been swallowed up, and you're just seeing things as they are for the first time. The thing about spending lots of time behind the curtain is that it's easy to get so caught up in putting on the show that you forget that you're putting it on. When you see cracks, you become aware not just of the performance, but of the critic in the third row who is about to write a review in which she criticizes your production for being "unconvincing." And you can't even manage to get indignant and wave the newspaper about angrily as you pronounce her unfit for any task that might require good judgment, because you know she's right.

Worse yet, perhaps she's right about more than she knows. If it turns out that you can't do this, what else can't you do? You make mental lists of things that sound good, that sound exciting, that sound gratifying and stimulating. And then you start ticking them off, placing bets with yourself on just where you'd hit the wall if you actually tried to do one of them. When you're in the mood for tragedy, you create your own personal Gallipoli by placing that bet at the point when you're just far enough to be able to see the end, at the point when you've started to let yourself feel a little proud of a project that will never be anything but almost done. When you're feeling darkly cynical—or worse yet, so blasé that you can't summon the energy required to be cynical—you place those bets earlier, at the point when you've done all the brainstorming, all the legwork. You know your plans could work out just as you envision them, but you can't seem to make them work. Or, more precisely, you can't seem to make yourself make them work. And you decide that maybe the road to hell isn't paved with stuffed dogs, but with great ideas that don't mean a goddamn thing—but they almost did!

Almost.

"On behalf of the UW Alumni Association, we'd like to congratulate you on your upcoming ten-year graduation anniversary."

Well, you know what? I know they're paying you $7 an hour to say that to me, I know you're just trying to earn money for your own sharply-increased tuition, and I know you're working from a script, but bitch, you're early. I graduated in June of 1993, and I haven't yet woken up on New Year's Day in 2003 12:00:00 to wonder who led that herd of cattle over my head while I was asleep. I might be a fake wizard, but I don't really need wizardry—I haven't even read any Harry Potter. Nope, I'll settle for a simple trick. There has to be a way to pull a rabbit out of this fucking hat. They tell me that trick never works, but I always liked Boris and Natasha better than Rocky and Bullwinkle.

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a really long post in which I start out in one place and end up somewhere else
November 3, 2002
12:00 PM

I'm getting panicky about money. At the end of spring semester, I cut down dramatically on work to leave myself available for full-time dissertation writing. I never made a huge amount of money, and we were doing more or less fine while I was working, so we thought we would be able to handle the decrease in our joint income without too many problems. And that was true until we paid some large household repair bills, resumed monthly tuition payments with the beginning of fall semester, and realized we both needed eye exams and new glasses. We've basically used up all the room we had for overflow, and we're consistently spending more than Jeff brings in every month.

So, I need a job that's more substantial than the little here & there gigs I've been doing. That's fine; I've been lucky to have as much time off as I've had, and it's not like I'm wowing everyone with the mind-blowing speed of my dissertating. The most obvious thing for me to do is get a job teaching comp at one of the nearby colleges. Part-time comp jobs are easy to get around here if you have a master's degree and teaching experience—Cal State Fullerton, Cal State Long Beach, Cal State LA, Cal State Dominguez Hills, and Chapman University are all within perfectly reasonable commuting distance, and there are several more four-year colleges I could get to if I took on a nastier commute. There are also numerous junior colleges in this area; one of the larger ones is about three blocks down the street.

The problem with part-time comp jobs is that:

1) Grading comp papers takes forever, and most classes at the Cal States and the junior colleges are way too big. I've never been able to get my time for grading a single five- to seven-page freshman essay down to under about a half hour without seriously compromising the quality of my comments. (I know several of you teach, and I don't mean to imply that you can't do a good job of commenting in under a half hour—I'm saying that I can't.) If you're teaching two or three classes at an average of 30 students per class, with papers due every two weeks, it's easy to start feeling like all you do at night is grade papers.

2) The wages are terrible. It's not unusual for community colleges to pay under $2000 per course. Most of the four-year colleges around here pay somewhere around $3000. When you add up classroom time, office hours, and prep & grading time, the hour-for-hour pay is mind-numbingly awful for a job that requires a master's degree, even if you prep and grade way more quickly than I do. I've had friends who were teaching at community colleges actually calculate how much they were working and discover they were earning minimum wage with no benefits. No one gets a graduate degree in the humanities because they're hoping to really rake in the dough, but part-time adjuncting is the intellectual equivalent of sweatshop labor. I'm only exaggerating slightly.

Something else, then. I could look for something that has nothing to do with academia, but finding a random part-time job that pays an hourly rate I'll work for—and which won't make me insane—could take a whole lot of work.

Instead, I've been looking into university administration. At this point, that's the most likely post-doctoral career direction for me anyway, so it makes sense to look in that area. Unfortunately, this is a bad time to look. I've only come across one part-time position that pays what I'd want, and it's a stretch; it's basically academic advising, but while I have the required student services experience, their preferred candidate is an actual counselor, someone with a master's in counseling or clinical psychology. And I doubt I can talk anyone into considering English or history "closely related fields."

And then I come across positions like the one below:

Assistant Dean for Student Affairs (Student Services Professional IV-12 month)
Job No. 2200
Department: Student Affairs/College of Business and Economics
Salary Range: $3,943 - $5,336 per month
Duties: In collaboration with the Dean of the College of Business and Economics and with the Vice President for Student Affairs, delivers and integrates student services, ranging from recruitment to graduation, into the academic setting. Designs and coordinates programs with faculty, students, and administrators that attract potential students, promote access and retention, enrich the academic environment, and enhance student development within the College of Business and Economics. Recommends university and college-wide policy to the Vice President for Student Affairs and the academic dean. Coordinates student services, college publications (print as well as electronic), enrollment management efforts, co-curricular learning, and college climate assessment efforts for the academic college. Oversees staff and graduate students.
Requirements: Equivalent to four years of progressively responsible student services work experience which includes experience in advising students individually and in groups, and in analysis and resolution of complex student services problems. Equivalent to graduation from a four-year college or university in a related field plus upper division or graduate course work in counseling techniques, interviewing, and conflict resolution. A master's degree in a job-related field may be substituted for one year of professional experience. A doctorate degree in a job-related field may be substituted for two years of the required professional experience. Must possess an understanding of the academic environment. Previous experience in advising student organizations, program development, budget, and personal, academic, or career counseling. Ability to design and implement leadership training experiences for college-based student organizations. Ability to work with faculty and administrative units. Ability to be creative, use independent judgment, and tolerance for ambiguity. Ability to work in a complex organization with a diverse, multicultural population. Ability to work with minimal supervision.
Preferred Experience: A master's degree in a job-related field preferred.

It's the kind of job I was intending to apply for once I finished my degree, but I'm tempted to apply for it now, because I do need a job, and if I'm going to work, it might be nice to make real wages. When I was piggy-backing five part-time teaching and editing jobs for about the same amount of money I earned at summer jobs when I was 19, I couldn't help but think that if I was going to leave the house every day at 8:30, come home at 6:30, and spend a good portion of the evening grading or putting together materials for my next class, it would be much smarter to do so for full-time pay. The mindset stuck, and I seem to be applying it to the idea of any formal work arrangement now, full-time or not.

Another important point for me is that I'm fundamentally uncomfortable on some levels with relying on my husband financially to the degree that I do. I'm a kept woman! A kept woman, I tell you! Really, though, he's been wonderful and amazingly supportive—I'm fully aware that I'm quite fortunate. I'm also aware that, no matter how much I'd like it to be unimportant, money actually matters, and as such, it affects the dynamics of relationships. This issue gets quite complex, because I think what I'm talking about is a nexus of some of my own issues with the tangible benefits of having money and the cultural values attached to earning it—values that include the association of money with power, which in turn affects the power dynamics at work in a partnership. The fact that these kinds of dynamics also involve the interplay of power and gender adds a whole other level of complexity to the problem.

To be more concrete: I've known a lot of couples, and I've been surprised at the degree to which financial inequities have been bound up with questions like who cleans the bathroom. If you have two people in a partnership who maintain a joint checking account—one works 45 hours a week for $80,000 a year, while the other works 45 hours a week for $25,000 a year—I think it's hard to avoid at least a hint of the notion that the partner who makes $80,000 is making a more valuable contribution to the household. I think that often, the partner who earns less feels pressure and/or is pressured to "make up" for the perceived imbalance by contributing more in other areas. Like housework. And in heterosexual couples, the partner who typically earns less is the woman.

I want to make it clear that I'm not talking about a scenario in which an evil man gets himself a fat job and then demands that his woman have dinner ready when he comes home, despite the fact that she's been working all day, too. Nor am I just talking about housework. Those topics are certainly worthy of attention, but they don't interest me nearly as much as the kinds of domestic negotiations undertaken by people I relate to in some important ways: people who identify as progressive, people who identify as feminists, people who are critical of things like stereotypical gender roles and capitalist imperatives. What I find interesting are the things that "stick," whether or not we realize it—the factors that shape the ways we figure out how to split up chores, who will have the final word when deciding whether or not to buy the cedar bedroom set, and who (if anyone) gets to go on vacation alone just for the sake of being alone for a little while. What I find interesting are the decisions we make every day without even once thinking of Foucault.

Several years ago, a friend of mine told me about a guy he knew who had just broken up with his long-time girlfriend. The guy came from a wealthy family and had a large trust fund. One of his complaints during the breakup was that his girlfriend "hadn't been appreciative enough" of what he had done for her financially. I have nothing against people with trust funds; I rather wish I had one myself. I also don't presume to know anything about these people's relationship. What I responded to was my idea of an exchange I hadn't been a part of or even observed, and my reaction probably says more about me than about the situation itself, but after determining that this wasn't a question of basic rudeness, I got frustrated on her behalf.

"What the hell was 'being more appreciative' supposed to look like?" I wanted to know.

And really, I still want to know, just theoretically. What was she supposed to do? Say thank you, sure. Do thoughtful things from time to time, sure. What else? If he wants to pay for the two of them to go to Oaxaca, and she hates Oaxaca because she had an awful trip there as a teenager, is she ungrateful if she says she'd rather go somewhere else? Should she not bug him about taking out the trash and just do it herself? Perhaps she's obligated to drop what she's doing every time it occurs to him that he'd like a blowjob? I realize I sound flippant, but I really am being serious. My cousin knows a woman who, before marrying an older and much wealthier man, signed a pre-nuptial agreement that stipulated she could never say no when her soon-to-be husband wanted to have sex with her. Never mind the fact that if someone asked me to sign such a contract, I would be more likely to kick him in the balls than to suck them. (Ha ha! I can be vulgar if I want to, because this is such a long-ass entry that you probably aren't even reading this part.) Never mind the fact that enforcing a "never say no" pre-nup would be nearly impossible. I want to know whether or not holding to it would demonstrate that the wife was sufficiently appreciative.

And of course it wouldn't. It wouldn't be enough; no single ever thing is. People don't work like that.

What I'm getting at is that on a much more subtle level, accepting my husband's willingness to support me for a time has raised questions I haven't had to ask myself before. Tricky questions. Did I agree to a different set of boundaries when I stopped earning a significant income? I think that to a certain degree, I did. I know that when we disagree on financial matters, I sometimes wonder whether I'm standing up for something perfectly reasonable or have crossed the line into telling Jeff what to do with his money. This gets even more complicated than you might imagine, particularly when it starts to involve things like requests for favors from family members that could be financially disastrous for us. And I think it's right for me to be sensitive to those kinds of questions.

At the same time, I'm also sensitive to the fact that I will probably always earn less than my husband. Way less. He has a master's degree in applied mathematics, works in the technology sector, and is really very good at what he does. I play with words, and that doesn't typically lead to enormous monetary windfalls—which is fine; I'm glad I chose the path I did. But it's important to me that I remember it's all too easy to act as though a paycheck means more than it really does, because it's also easy to forget that some things stick, and that what you think is sometimes much less powerful than how you feel. More than once when I was juggling several jobs, I came home to find out that Jeff had gotten a raise for more than I would end up making that whole year. I was delighted for him, proud of him, glad his company was recognizing his talents. I also found myself frustrated by what seemed like the comparatively sorry state of my own employment. The jobs I had were good jobs, competitive positions for which there were a whole lot more applicants than open spots. To me, they seemed—well, diminished. I don't want that feeling to stick, not just because it's unpleasant, but because I suspect it's part of a whole set of other attitudes and behaviors. And I don't like any of them.

So, to sum up: I'm feeling panicky about money. I'm looking at what's out there. I have issues. And I didn't even get into how I think being the daughter of a single mom can feed into a drive for self-reliance that borders on pathological! Or how much I hate the idea of trying to turn my CV into a resumé!

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on marianne moore
October 11, 2002
10:02 PM
I upgraded my operating system, so I’m now reinstalling a gajillion programs and trying to get things working properly. I think I might make an effort to stop saying “gajillion” and “gazillion,” my second favorite synonym for “lots and lots.” I’m rather given to hyperbole, which isn’t necessarily a bad thing, but as I threw around the term “gazillion” while I was teaching on Wednesday – and illustrated my point with a grand, sweeping wave of my arms – it occurred to me that I might be making it a little more difficult for people to take me seriously. Next time I need a large number, I’ll go with my old standby “400,” which is suitably large, but also demonstrates a an admirable appreciation for that which is moderate.

Anyway, the whole process of getting everything working is a little tedious, and I’m having trouble getting all my old email into the right place, for some reason. I don’t feel like hacking away at it anymore, so I am going to talk about Marianne Moore instead. She is my comfort poet, the one I return to when I need good words. I often read her work aloud to myself. I think reading aloud is good practice with most poetry, but this is especially true with Moore. Her mastery of sound is remarkable, and she often uses it in surprising ways. Take the following passage from “The Fish”:

All
external
marks of abuse are present on this
defiant edifice –
all the physical features of

ac-
cident – lack
of cornice, dynamite grooves, burns, and
hatchet strokes, these things stand
out on it; the chasm-side is

dead.

The harsh consonance of the first stanza sets the stage perfectly for the explicit images of violence in the second. The enjambment between stanzas, between lines, even within a single word, “accident,” forces a slightly halting rhythm on the poem; it throws us a bit even as it reminds us to stay on guard. Reading the poem aloud thus encourages stronger identification between the reader and the subject of the poem, as the activity of reading itself mimics the scene Moore describes and causes the “defiant edifice” to seem like a particularly human metaphor.

As the subject changes, so do the sounds. The central theme of “The Steeple-Jack” is the presence of a dangerous, sinister element in an otherwise idyllic scene. While the violence in “The Fish” is explicit, the violence in “The Steeple-Jack” lurks beneath the surface; it is the underbelly no one wants to acknowledge (“It could not be dangerous to be living / in a town like this”). After a long catalogue of the town’s plant life, Moore then tells us what is not present:

The climate

is not right for the banyan, frangipani, or
jack-fruit trees; or for exotic serpent
life. Ring lizard and snake-skin for the foot, if you see fit;
but here they’ve cats, not cobras, to
keep down the rats.

Instead of the consonance we see in the first stanza I quoted from “The Fish,” this passage relies on alliteration and assonance to create a rhythm that is at once trippingly seductive and threatening. The scene is verdant, lush. And yet, the very insistence on a sort of prelapsarian innocence, on the lack of “exotic serpent life,” is alliteratively undermined with the acknowledgment that this garden requires predators (“cats, not cobras”) to control vermin. It is as though Eden were repopulated by people pretending that the fall never happened. As such, its church is

… a fit haven for
waifs, children, animals, prisoners,
and presidents who have repaid
sin-driven
senators by not thinking about them.

This focus on what lies beneath crops up repeatedly in Moore’s work; it is a quality that draws me to her poetry more generally. Again and again in her writing, we see variations on themes of containment, of holding back – but what stays with the reader is the force of that which is contained. Lines like the following from “Marriage” center around a depth of feeling so powerful that it is painful:

Below the incandescent stars
below the incandescent fruit,
the strange experience of beauty;
its existence is too much;
it tears one to pieces
and each fresh wave of consciousness
is poison.

I would argue that this notion that hyper-awareness, the “strange experience of beauty,” can be harmful is the driving force behind the tendency in Moore’s characters to conform outwardly but dream big. Social demands play a role as well, but they aren’t enough.

The characters in her poetry who act as mouthpieces for the social perspective tend to be male authority figures of some sort. Yet Moore is careful to include the seeds of critique wherever one might be tempted to put stock in rules for rules’ sake. The narrator in “Silence” describes characteristics of “superior people” that her father used to laud. “The deepest feeling always shows itself in silence,” he tells her. “Not in silence, but restraint.” Subtly, the poem undercuts the putative wisdom of the father’s advice by casting doubt on his capacity for intimacy.

Nor was he insincere in saying, “Make my house your inn.”
Inns are not residences.

One gets the sense that we really shouldn’t take advice about deep feelings from someone who runs his home like a business.

For Moore, there is nearly always tension between the elemental and the artificial, between passion and propriety. The gap between these opposing forces is most often bridged – albeit uneasily at times – by the intellect. Indeed, Moore is an intensely intellectual poet, and her connections to other members of the literati are obvious in her experiments with Imagism, in her densely complex (“obscure” to the uncharitable) style, and in her tendency to weave the work of others into her own poetry – we frequently see sound bites from figures like Sir Thomas More, Sir Francis Bacon, Victor Hugo, Shakespeare, Edmund Spenser.

But Moore’s brand of intellectualism strikes me as quite different from the intellectualism of many of her contemporaries. There is an underlying anxiety at work in the poetry of many modernists, a sort of split between the physical world, the intellectual realm, and the self. In this kind of equation, the self is often diminished, and the process of writing starts to stand in for a futile attempt to construct a more vital self: T.S. Eliot has his hollow men and shores fragments against his ruin; Wallace Stevens has his starkly nihilistic snow man and profitless philosophers.

Anxiety about the self in Moore’s work is much more likely to center around a vitality that is dangerous in its irrepressibility, and any doubts about the status of the self eventually cede to the power of fancy. In “The Jellyfish,” Moore’s narrator reaches a hand towards an undulating jellyfish knowing full well that it can poison her. Still, she doesn’t resist the allure of the “fluctuating charm.” It is easy to imagine her agreeing with what Adam forgets in “Marriage”:

… there is in woman
a quality of mind
which as an instinctive manifestation
is unsafe.

Yet it is worth noting that there is little judgment at work here. The jellyfish might be dangerous, but that – along with the strange beauty of the scene – is precisely why it has so much appeal. For Moore, power is pretty, and while it must be held in check by a “knowledge of principles,” it is the vitality of the vision that we ultimately remember.

… O to be a dragon,
a symbol of the power of Heaven—of silkworm
size or immense; at times invisible.
     Felicitous phenomenon!

And that, for me, is Marianne Moore: an invisible dragon, a tigress who sips tea. It always astounds me that she could manage it.

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on not being there
I felt decidedly sub-par yesterday, and so spent much of the day snuggled up on the couch, hiding from the rigors of daily existence. I did put myself on a rigorous television-watching schedule. I believe it rather addled me. I seem to remember something about waiting for Janeane Garofalo to come on Conan, but I fell asleep on the couch before that happened.

I made myself get up in the morning to go lift weights, because I hate missing weights days, and because after figuring out that I had woken up on the couch, not in my (much more comfortable) bed, I was up, anyway. And then, it was off to campus for the first time in months. I had to pick up some materials for the writers' workshop I'll be teaching starting next month, and my former boss and I wanted to have lunch and spend some time catching up.


It is strange to return to a place where you used to spend a great deal of time and realize you've turned into a visitor. I knew, of course, that things were moving along there as they always do. I even guessed that most of the basics would be the same, but a few details would have changed. There would be at least one new dilemma someone had, quite inexplicably, decided to foist off on the Writing Center. Actually, it probably wouldn't be totally inexplicable; I often thought the school threw things at us just because our offices were located in a basement, and they were content to leave problems unsolved as long as they didn't have to walk past them every day. I knew at least one department was probably embroiled in some sort of scandal, and that at least one graduate student would have done something bizarre: perhaps move into the computer lab to save on rent, or follow Peter Drucker around with a crockpot full of food, or burn an unfinished dissertation on the lawn in front of the library and then join the army.

Such things were indeed still happening, and I did get myself filled in on some of the details, and I did find them sad, or amusing, or sadly amusing. But while I listened, I realized that the disgust that led to my gradual disengagement with the school had softened, not because there's less fodder for it, but because I no longer truly feel like part of that community. The first- and second-year students buzz around nervously as they worry about proving themselves and about how they're ever going to write four eight-page papers and two twenty-page papers for Professor X's class when they are also taking two other classes, you know! Some will talk about how they just can't believe what Professor Y was arguing in class, and didn't everyone think they should really bring it up again after break, because how could such a thing go unchallenged? I hear this, and I have to pretend I'm coughing so the students can't see that I'm laughing, because their outrage seems so charming when you know Professor Y believes nothing of the sort and is clearly just trying to liven things up. It would be like me telling my students that I don't believe historical context is relevant to the analysis of art, because true art is timeless, and to contextualize is therefore to deface the well-wrought urn with critical gang tags.

So, the students plug away, and some finish their coursework, and some burn out early. It's easy to see why they would. Those who make it past coursework find themselves cursing the sadists who would put 300 primary sources on a reading list and then say examinees should also have a thorough grasp of "the important secondary literature." What does that really mean? they cry in frustration. The only thing that saves some of them from despair is catching sight of a name like Norman Mailer or John Updike on the list, because then, they stage private protests by refusing to even consider reading past page eight of Advertisements for Myself, or by muttering that rabbit had better run, because if they catch him, they'll kick his ass. Yes, this is the stage at which hordes of formerly semi-balanced people start thinking a nineteenth century-style rest cure wouldn't be so bad if you thought of it as "siesta grande" and had plenty of microwave popcorn.

There is anger, too. Anger when financial aid cuts your work study award in half, seemingly on a whim. Anger at the petty interpersonal wars that keep the registrar too busy to process your registration form on time. Again. Anger at the most overzealous of the students, who do things like join the Graduate Student Council and then send you emails that include lines about how you're a terrible person who is destroying the future of the university if you don't attend a "very important meeting." My dear arm twister, I thought the Graduate Student Council was a good thing when you awarded travel stipends to students. Then, you cut the amount of the awards in half, poured your energy into weekend socials, and got the administration to give your officers partial tuition remission to compensate you for your work. Tuition was $16,800 a year for students in full-time coursework when I started school here. Now, it's $23,000 a year. Do something about that, and I might decide you have the best interests of the descamisados in your hearts. Until then, you should probably forgive them for lacking school spirit, and for not taking time off one of their four part-time jobs to come eat nachos and make flyers with you.

I got pissed off one too many times, so I decided to stop going back. I had everything I needed: an advisor who has always been supportive and communicative, committee members I both like and respect, and a library card. So I stopped going back, and the anger softened, except perhaps for the anger I feel at myself. I'm done with that place, profoundly done. I have to churn out another couple hundred pages to seal the deal, but you see, my ability to work has never been my problem. I wouldn't have gotten to this point if I couldn't work. My problem has been myself, and this problem has manifested itself in part as a tremendous preoccupation with not not working.

Do you see the difference? Perhaps not. Well, then. Do you know when you break up with a lover, and you feel sick or sad or angry or ugly or tired or cosmically wronged? Maybe you've felt all of them at once, even. It gets easier, because it has to, but weeks or months can pass without crisis, and then—quite suddenly—you might find yourself emotionally hamstrung by a photo or an old letter. One day, you come across a set list from that time you went to see Yo La Tengo in Santa Monica on a weeknight, and Ira joked that they would see everyone in Arizona, where they were playing that weekend, and maybe you couldn't pay your library fines, but you found a way to get to Arizona. You look at the set list, and you smile, because it was unreal and lovely and impractical and better than you could have hoped, and holy shit, you are fine! You still might shake your head a bit or indulge some nostalgia, but something that used to have a hold on you doesn't squeeze like it once did. That's when you take a deep breath or two, just because you can.


I went to my former boss's house to talk with her and play with her three dogs. Rosie barks and growls when people come into the house, but she remembers me, so she sat patiently as the puppies tried to climb to the top of my head, and she was rewarded with a thorough ear-scratching when they failed. I tossed the ball occasionally, and I listened to my friend tell me how she was. In the past couple of years, she has dealt with the death of her mother, and then of two of her dogs. She was in a major, spit-broken-glass-out-of-your-mouth, miracle-nobody-died, get-cut-out-of-the car accident last spring; not long afterwards, she was diagnosed with post traumatic stress disorder. In the process of undergoing a round of tests that would ultimately lead to that diagnosis, her doctors discovered that she had an aneurysm and would probably require brain surgery. She is still consulting with specialists on this matter.

"I'm writing a novel," this amazing woman told me today. "I started it this summer, and I'm about 120 pages into a draft. It's rough, but it feels good to be writing."

"What's it about?" I wanted to know.

"Academia," she responded.

"Are you sure you have enough material to draw on?" I asked. We both laughed—not so much at the joke, really—more at the shared understanding that this afternoon, each of us was convinced that the other would be just fine. She and I can both be persuasive when we put our minds to it.

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on endings
May 15, 2002
12:00 PM

We had an end-of-semester luncheon for the Writing Center staff at C's house today. Earlier in the semester, I gave notice that this would be my last semester working there. I love the work, but I decided to spend the whole summer working full-time on my dissertation, and if we can swing it financially, I'd like to continue being a full-time degree finisher next fall. The fact that budgets are tight across campus—and that we had to dramatically reduce our hours over the last few months—helped cement my decision to move on.

Still, I worked at the Writing Center for five years, and it felt quite strange to leave the luncheon knowing that I wouldn't be back. I couldn't help but wonder if I had made a huge mistake. There aren't many part-time student positions that offer the pay level and flexibility I had there, and I had to chase off the fear that I'd end up broke and stuck in an adjunct position at a community college, teaching comp classes with forty students each, and for pathetic wages.

(Community college adjunct faculty, in case you didn't know, are terribly exploited. It's not unusual for colleges to pay instructors $1800 to teach a class for an entire semester, and that class is usually overloaded. That's $120 per week for prep time, grading time, teaching time, and office hours. If you spend more than about five minutes grading papers, the pay comes out to something around five dollars per hour. It's pathetic, really. I'd be better off answering phones again. Or lifeguarding again, for that matter. Adjunct faculty at four-year colleges are also terribly exploited, though I've never heard of a four-year college offering less than $2000 for a semester.)

As I wondered whether or not I had done something incredibly stupid, it also occurred to me that I wouldn't see any of my coworkers again for quite some time, and I started to miss them before I even left. There are big things—some exciting, some frightening—happening in some of their lives right now, and I couldn't help but feel that I was no longer going to be a part of it all.

Finally, I realized that I now have absolutely no practical obstacles standing between me and my dissertation. This is a good thing, of course, but it doesn't feel like one right now. Right now, it's terrifying: if I don't make progress, it will be entirely my fault. It's just me and this white whale of a project. I worry that the discipline I need to get this done just isn't in me, that I'm destined to be someone who gives up in despair and feels embittered every time I write a student loan check to pay retroactively for a Ph.D. I don't have. I'm intimidated by my own temperament and frightened by the fact that I'm totally out of excuses.

I'm not out of cheesecake, though. Come on over. We'll have a slice—and a cup of coffee, too.

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devotions upon emergent occasions
April 3, 2002
12:00 PM

One of the people who came to hear our panel presentation in Chicago had some interesting things to say to a couple of us after the regular question & answer session. "You hear people talking about writing and ritual," she said, "about how approaching the task of sitting down to work can be comprised of several distinct steps, done over and over again, in the same order, at the same time. And I think approaching writing as a kind of ritual really does help people to produce more, to develop that rhythm that keeps the fingers on the keyboard limber."

She went on to say that she's had a terrible time discussing the concept of ritual with her students. She was from somewhere in the South—Tennessee, it might have been?—and her students, most of them from heavily Christian backgrounds, had a difficult time separating the notion of ritual from religious ritual. Frustrated and wanting to avoid the implication that her students should be blessing their computers or listening to hymns while they wrote, she decided to stop using the word, though she continued to teach the same principles.

"What do you call it instead?" I asked.

"I call it 'routine.' Or sometimes 'habit.' "

Later, I wondered why both those options sounded so wholly unsatisfactory to me. I understood why this woman chose to stop using the word "ritual," given the student population she was working with. At the same time, I think the kind of solemnity the term implies is quite intentional: it imbues the secular act of writing with a sacred feel. To use a word like "ritual" is to say that the writing process deserves reverence and devotion. It adds a certain gravitas implied by neither "routine" nor "habit."

And I wonder just what about that appeals to me. Perhaps it's the last thing I've held onto from my former religious beliefs—not the ideology, but the notion of ceremony. I believe in rites of passage. I believe that sometimes, it's important to light a candle and just focus emotionally, either on myself or on someone else. I believe that there is real value in gathering people around ourselves to celebrate important joys or terrible losses. That the feeling some of us get when we hike up a trail, hit a peak, and then catch a first glimpse of what lies below is evidence of something higher. I don't mean a deity; I don't mean anything specific. What I mean is that I see a number of good reasons to think of some things as bigger than we are, to cultivate that kind of profound respect.

I think writing benefits from such a devotional approach. And I think this in part because I've realized lately how the writing process changed for me in the months when I wasn't doing any real academic writing. I was reading, I was making notes, but I wasn't really writing. The fact that I've had several deadlines to meet in the last month has forced me to start again. It's been miserable. The words come more slowly, the ideas seem more fuzzy, nothing seems as clear or as sharp. It's felt like wringing out a sponge without bothering to dampen it first, and I've hated everything I've come up with.

Perhaps "hate" is the wrong word. I think it's more that I get exasperated with my own slowness, with my struggle to articulate ideas I know would have not seemed so difficult to express in past years, and then, I project that onto the work itself. In a sense, it doesn't matter what I have come up with. I dislike it because the process of creating it felt not unlike giving blood. And I suspect that for me, the only real way to get over that feeling is to get back to that space in which writing is paying homage to writing itself—to think of it as something I'm doing in part for myself and in part because it's not all about me.

I sound like a traditionalist, perhaps. Rather conservative? And that's not at all what I mean to convey. I see other people searching for the right word, too. "Develop a writing addiction," says Joan Bolker, and I know what she means; she means something more urgent than habit but less loaded than ritual. Still, it surprises me sometimes to see the language of devotion and the language of addiction look so much alike—maybe because I don't like to think of it as being taken over, but rather taken up, if that makes sense. I left behind dogma, and I'm glad I did, but I still believe in certain forms of secular faith. There are, I think, many different ways to pray.

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grr
January 27, 2002
12:00 PM

You know, I decided quite some time ago to stay out of LiveJournal crapfests, because I really don't need extra crap in my life. However, when people hit hard at one of the few things I truly believe in, maintaining that policy is more difficult. I'm finding myself grossly offended by some of the people over at academics_anon. Specifically, I'm talking about this thread, which was followed up by this thread. If you don't know me well enough to guess where I stand on this issue, my comment in the original thread is here.

Maybe I should agree with those who are vehemently defending their "right" to display their students' intellectual property on the Internet without permission. And hey, why don't therapists and lawyers post notes and extended quotes from their meetings with their clients, because what it's all about is freedom of speech. I have a LiveJournal account, so I can post whatever the fuck I want, no matter whose privacy it violates. Anyone who tells me otherwise is a humorless asshole. In fact, I think instructors should regularly make fun of their students publicly, because if teachers think it's crap, then their job is to ridicule it to an audience of hundreds—maybe even thousands! They're not going to be able to help those students with their writing because, as we know, all students who turn in work we don't like are lazy, unmotivated, stupid, and totally incapable of improvement. Given the fact that there's no real teaching opportunity in such situations, let's destroy them. It's OK, because we won't say their names. There's no chance that one of the 450,000 people with LiveJournal accounts will be my one of my students.

Even if people decide to insist that there's no ethical problem with posting student essays, you'd think they might have some practical concerns. Do these people really want potential employers to have access to posts that contradict any claim the job applicant might make about believing in a student-centered approach to pedagogy? As part of one of my jobs, I interview graduate students who want to work in our writing center. If I knew that one of the applicants had posted a student's essay on the Internet so that others could tear it apart, never in a million fucking years would I hire that applicant.

I'm sure I'm not the only one.

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sanctuary
Lately, I've found myself increasingly occupied by thoughts of sanctuary: a physical space where I could go to feel right, to feel surrounded by beauty and calm, a place where it would be nearly impossible to feel anything other than creative and inspired. This haven assumes many different forms in my imagination, but lately, it is most often an isolated log cabin, rustic and comfortable. There would be a sleeping loft where I would snuggle under an enormous down comforter, and the walls would be hung with the kind of art that makes you want to tell stories. There would be an old-fashioned writing desk in the same room as the fireplace, which you would be looking straight at if sat on the large, remarkably soft sofa. On a warm day, I could step outside, walk a few paces to the lake—of course there is a lake—and swim with my dogs. I would then come back and let myself dry in the sun while reading a book on the deck.

Sometimes, I scale down. Perhaps it would just be a room, but it would have to be the most perfect sort of room, a converted New England attic sort of room. Perhaps all I need is a clawfoot tub, I think in my soaky moments.

And then, I scale back up. What's really in order for me is a lighthouse, where I'll write and watch ships and waves and the play of the sun on the water. Or a tower, imposing and austere. Montaigne had a tower, and in his tower was a library:


"It is on the third floor... the first is my chapel, the second
a bedroom and dressing room, where I often sleep in order to be
alone... In the past it was the most useless place in my house...
The shape of my library is round...and curving around me it presents
all my books at a glance."

Montaigne had inscriptions carved into the the beams of his library's roof. There were nearly 50 of them, in Latin and in Greek, and they often focused on human weakness. I'm not nearly so particular. My inscriptions can be in any language, so long as I can find out what they mean, and only a few of them need focus on human weaknesses, for in my haven, I will remember that sixteenth-century philosophers really shouldn't have the last word on self esteem.

But I'm not Montaigne. I'm not even vaguely Montaigne-y. In the "Which Dead French Guy Are You?" test that will undoubtedly circulate widely in these online parts sooner or later, I am quite certain that eight multiple-choice questions about my thoughts on humanism, the Reformation, and Marguerite de Navarre would not lead me to an animated GIF picturing our esteemed courtier. I might be able to hope for Voltaire.

All of this, of course, has very little to do with the desire for an actual cabin or lighthouse or tower, though I certainly wouldn't turn these things down if they were offered to me. I do believe that there is a connection between the mind and one's physical environment; this connection is why I loved the graduate reading room at Suzzallo library, it's why I loved my dead grandmother's house in Marblehead—"Where'dja get tickets to that museum?", my brother's friend O'Leary once said of it upon leaving—and it's why I need my desk to be in perfect order before I can be expected to do any real writing.

Yet that's not the point. The point is that I don't read anymore—not like I used to, anyway. "She eats books," people used to say of me when I was little. I remember reading a book about two children who ran away from home and lived in a museum for a while. They hid at night, and they lived on food they bought with coins they scooped out of the fountains while the security guards weren't looking. "That would be perfect," I thought, "if it were a library instead of a museum." On summer vacations, beginning when I was 11 or 12, I remember staying up until 4, 5, 6 in the morning to finish a book because I couldn't sleep without getting through the last couple of hundred pages.

This all seemed to me a very good reason to become an English major, which I did. And when that went well, it made perfect sense that I would return to graduate school to be a semi-professional English major. That went well for many years, too.

But something funny happened on my way to a doctoral degree, and I hit a wall. I internalized the "List Syndrome": that phenomenon whereby reading anything that isn't on the already-overwhelming list of books to read for qualifying examinations, conference papers, or the dissertation starts to seem transgressive. When you succumb to the Syndrome, you stop reading for pleasure. You might still get pleasure out of the texts on your lists, particularly if you have chosen a field that you love and have lists full of books you would like to get to sooner or later, anyway. The shift is important nonetheless: reading becomes a way to get work done, not a way to relax.

And this becomes most obvious when, for whatever reason, you stop working. My own work habits have grown truly atrocious in the last year or so. I passed my qualifying exams and decided I deserved a break, and that became a longer break, and then, there was a series of legitimately stressful situations that also served as convenient excuses, and then... well, I can always come up with another "and then."

Depression is a funny thing. It can make overcoming inertia seem utterly impossible. If you're like me, it can sap away not so much the pleasure of doing something you've always adored, but the anticipation of pleasure, which is almost as important. It can trick you into thinking you like staying up all night by yourself drinking gin & tonics more than you like staying up all night by yourself reading Salman Rushdie.

This is what I was thinking about last night after closing a book I had just finished at 3 am, a book that wasn't on any sort of list and has absolutely nothing to do with my dissertation. I thought about the ways we withhold kindnesses to ourselves and the damage it can cause. I thought about how calm my night had been, and how quiet. And I thought about how the work will happen when I remember how much I enjoy it. I'm coming close to that point.

But for just a little while longer, I need to spend time in my sanctuary, because it's important that we take time to be kind to ourselves. And I love it here in this tower that isn't a tower.

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talk round the tower

I'm short on patience today. The semester is winding down, winter break officially begins on Friday, and people are walking around campus in with one of three expressions on their faces:

1) "My Other Job is at the Post Office" - These ones are dangerous. Some of them are normally pleasant enough; others are the people who regularly do things like miss appointments and then come into the office to rant at me about Daylight Savings Time.

2) "Goldie Hawn in 'Overboard'" - You remember the scene? Sure you do. Goldie is catatonic, and the kids start throwing grapes at her face. Mmm, grapes.

3) "I Can't Be Bothered to Care. I Finished Coursework in 1992 and May or May Not Ever Get Out of Here. Where Are the Forms to Extend My Time to Complete This Degree? I'd Like to Spend More Time in Purgatory, Please" - That's been pretty much the expression on my face, though it's not all that bad. Yet. I did run into my advisor again today, and she reminded me that I promised her a proposal by the beginning of next semester. Curses! I mean, yaay! What?

This afternoon, I actually used the word "cockamamie" in the course of regular conversation. I was denouncing the school's new registration policy. Instead of mailing out registration packets and course lists—which was normal procedure for years—registering now requires that students follow a link, open a PDF document and print it, open another PDF document to look at the course list, write the appropriate numbers and names on the form, and then mail it to or drop it off in their departments. Predictably, this new procedure has resulted in a sharp decrease in the number of students who have actually registered on time. Out of approximately 2000 students, only 600 or so have actually gone along with this harebrained scheme, which means that 1400 students are about to be slapped with a $100 fine for registering late.

Now that I think about it, perhaps it isn't cockamamie at all. Maybe it's a diabolically clever plan to squeeze an extra $140,000 out of a bunch of already cash-strapped grad students. Bust out the ramen, kids! It's dinner time.

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a visit to the oracle
I went to see the oracle this weekend. I had heard that she lived in a cave up in the mountains, and since I had nothing to do but work or get further in touch with my ennui, I dug my hiking boots out of the closet and filled a Ziplock bag with gorp.

The drive to the spot where I would begin my hike was uneventful, but for a close call with a deer and a fallen branch or two. After a few hours, I parked, strapped on my backpack, and set out. It was, by this time, about nine o'clock in the morning. The trek was more difficult than I had anticipated. The ascent was steep, and though the scenery was breathtaking—tall, towering trees, an occasional rabbit disappearing through the brush when it heard me coming—the ground grew rockier as I climbed higher. Off the faint and narrow trail, the drop-offs grew dizzying. After peeking over the edge and seeing the scattered skeletons of pilgrims who had come before me, I stopped looking down.

I had been walking for hours, and I was feeling fatigued, and I had a blister on my pinky toe, and the sun was disappearing, and I should have packed more trail mix, and I wondered if there was a little mountain stream somewhere, anywhere, because my canteen was already half empty. No, not half full, you optimistic fuck. But then, I found myself on a landing. I saw an aperture, big enough to step through if I ducked my head a little. It could have been for bears, but I knew it wasn't. I stepped inside, made my way through an impossibly long, dark passage, wondering if I hadn't been mistaken after all, and then I arrived. The natural cave had been enlarged to create a room that was curiously well lit.

The first thing I noticed—the first thing anyone would have noticed—was that there were stones everywhere. Round ones, jagged ones, smooth little skipping ones. Boulders, pebbles, fist-sized chunks. And then the glittery stones: diamonds and mosaics and jade inlays on the walls. But I also saw a figure, a person hunched at an enormous marble desk, head bent over a manuscript, hair cascading so thickly over the desktop that I wondered how she could see what she was writing.

I stood there for a while, watching. I stood some more. Finally, I coughed conspicuously—not one of those "I'm-an-ignored-customer-at-a-New-York-deli" coughs, but a "perhaps-you-didn't-see-me-here" cough.

"I'll be with you in a second," said the hair, and I jumped a little, because the voice was decidedly male. Then, there was a tilt. I saw a face emerge from behind the locks, and it was a face I knew. The recognition made me groan.

"Christ," I muttered, not fully realizing I was speaking aloud. "I'm in Rockland with Allen Ginsberg."

"Don't forget about me!" piped a voice from one of the darker recesses. I craned my neck to see who had spoken.

"Hi, Carl," I said, staving off despair.

"So, Mr. Ginsberg, you're in the prophesizing business now?" I asked, not knowing how else to begin.

"Baby, you can call me Al," he returned, deadpan.

"You're not serious?"

"Of course not. And yes, I'm in the prophesizing business. It's been a writer's vocation for centuries, but few people realize it. And anyway, the agency was a little short-handed today."

"Whitman was sick?"

"Singing the body apoplectic," he admitted.

Well, it could have been worse, I thought to myself. It could have been Camus: "Keep rolling the rock up the hill, and imagine yourself happy." Some good that advice would have done me. Or Plath; she would have made a miserable oracle, grumbling about daddy and asking what did I know about pilot lights. Or someone closer to Ginsberg, even. Like Burroughs. Oh god, I would have had to turn right around and leave. I imagined Burroughs in the cave, a bushel full of apples beside him... "Just stick one of these on your head, little lady, and hold right still—"

"What can I do for you?" Ginsberg asked, interrupting my terrifying William Tell fantasy.

"Well," I fumbled, not sure how much I trusted a prophet who had taken so many bennies, "I want to know if I have a soul."

"That's easy," he replied, snapping his fingers to demonstrate his acuity. "Of course you do. It was nice meeting you. Have a good trip down the mountain." Disarmed but determined, I wasn't going to let him off the hook.

"Are you sure, Mr. Ginsberg?" I asked. "Because, the thing is, I'm considering forging a career in either university administration or some sort of corporate hoo-dee-da because I don't know if I'm as well suited as I thought for a life of research, contemplation, and overloaded composition classes. I'm wondering if that means that I somehow killed my soul."

He gazed at me for a while, and it seemed like he was thinking, but he gazed too long for that. When I saw his head droop down, hair curtain beginning to close over his eyes, I gave in to my frustration.

"Hey!" I half-shouted. His head snapped up, the curtain re-opening. "I don't mean to be rude, but are you going to answer my question?"

"How can I prophesize in your silly mood?" he queried, grinning mischievously. The man was an imp, I tell you. An imp.

I sighed heavily.

"All right, all right." He acquiesced, walking back over to the marble desk, sitting down and dipping a quill into an inkwell. He wrote for a little while, and then handed me a slip of paper. On the piece of paper, he had written:

In your dreams you will walk dripping from a sea-journey
on the highway across America in tears
to the door of a cottage
in theWestern night.

"Mr. Ginsberg!" I exclaimed, reprovingly. "I know you made a few changes, but aren't you, well, plagiarizing yourself? And even if you weren't, what kind of answer is that, anyway? These are desperate times, and obscure metaphors have no place in a moment of crisis."

"You know that's not the case," he said. "Otherwise, you wouldn't have come here. And you also know that one should never expect a straight answer from an oracle."

True enough. It was morning. Ginsberg gave me more gorp and water, I waved goodbye to him and to Carl, and I set down the mountain, musing about sea journeys, thinking about what the cottage would be like, and no longer seeing the skeletons of pilgrims littering the slopes below me.

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:: charlie brown-style subject line ::
Inspired by Kevin, I dug out some of my very first report cards. For the most part, they are unremarkable. The analyses of my academic progress are fairly predictable, except I didn't realize that I consistently did better in math than in social studies. But then, there are the categories, variously named—some call it "citizenship," some call it "work habits"—and there's a disturbing trend.

Kindergarten, School #1
Usually initiates a task when given a task - sometimes
Follows simple directions - sometimes
Willingly participates in learning activities - sometimes
Pays attention to a task for at least 15 minutes - sometimes

Comments: "Shasta demands lots of attention. She has the ability to do nice work but will not do her best unless we demand it. Hurries."

Kindergarten, School #2
Nothing especially interesting here, except the following comments:
"Enjoys cleaning."
- Ha ha ha!
"Has breathy speech."
- I still have breathy speech. Stick that in your pipe and smoke it, Mrs. Krempely.

It would seem that my "ball handling skills" also needed work.

First Grade:
Uses time wisely - needs improvement
Completes work - needs improvement
Works independently - needs improvement
Is self-disciplined - needs improvement

You get the idea. There would appear to be a long history behind my current state of dissertation despair. But I'll finish the damn thing. You just watch me, Mrs. Sonnamaker from Robert E. Lee Elementary School. You made me sit in a room by myself and alphabetize for hours because I had read all the books in your reading groups. Your pedagogical kung-fu was weak, but I shall overcome your curse. And I'll do it breathily.

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I don't always feel much
June 5, 2001
12:00 PM

I don't always feel much like posting. Sometimes it's easier just to read for a while, and maybe to chime in with a comment here and there. It's sort of like when I get on the freeway on a route I've driven dozens of times before; I know it well enough to just get myself into the correct lanes, and I just drive without actually thinking about it. An hour can go by, and I realize that I've made it almost all the way home without really knowing what I did with such a big chunk of my time other than go.

It's nice at times, really. Almost meditative. But still, I always feel slightly uncomfortable when I come out of it. And I kind of think that I might keep a journal because of a similar kind of discomfort: I sometimes feel like I need to force myself to pay closer attention and keep myself from slipping into a type of holistic autopilot.

I think that's part of it, at least.

Anyway, I've spending tons of time thinking about house stuff and flowers and furniture and whether or not we want to pair the blinds with sheers, and while it certainly wouldn't hurt to cultivate a greener thumb and a slightly more consistent approach to domestic upkeep, I really need to start being a student again.

At one point, I had five different jobs at the same time, and working them took up most of my days (and evenings as well). I had a very easy, legitimate excuse for my slow progress—there just wasn't enough time. The move provided a legitimate excuse for a while, too. Still, I'm quickly running out of fingers to point at things that are keeping me from my dissertation. I just need to get my ass in gear, pound out a proposal, and get some work done. I cut down on my job hours dramatically, and there's plenty of time now.

But that's part of what's frightening about the whole process. When you're out of excuses, you have to confront some things about yourself that might be more basic problems. Discipline, motivation, a loss of the conviction that "I'm going to be a professor no matter what, even if I have to move to rural Alabama because that's where I get a job, if I'm lucky enough to get a job at all." The realization that this project is just big and difficult and that the longer I spend away from it, the more rusty my memory of what I've already done gets. (If you're me, this only takes a few months to start in.) The knowledge that if I'm going to finish, I'm going to have to get to work not only on the project, but on some basic behaviors that need to be modified if I'm going to get the work done.

I love being in a new home, working on how it looks and how it feels. But I haven't spent every year since 1994 in grad school so I could be better at interior decorating; I came to do this thing, even if I'm no longer exactly sure where I want it to take me. Somewhere in this process, I'm bound to remember that I actually love the work, too. Some of the professors I know have managed to stay in a kind of honeymoon phase with their scholarly activities for decades. They speak about them fondly (or wistfully when their studies are delayed by administrative duties or overloaded classes). They miss them as they would miss a loved one during an absence, and their eyes gleam when they talk about an article or book idea they're working on.

I don't think I have it in me to stay in that kind of honeymoon phase my entire life. Indeed, I think it's already over, unless these things are renewable. I know I can still gleam, though—even if I occasionally have to sit in front of an empty Word document for three days in order to get there. And it's time for me to start working myself back to that place in my head where it happens.

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on packing my library
April 15, 2001
1:51 AM

Packing my books is always an emotional experience for me. For one thing, it always brings to light exactly how anal I can be ("Good god! I can't possibly mix the cookbooks with the British literature." "It's going to take forever to re-alphabetize all this." "Should I cushion the Compact OED with bubble wrap?" That sort of thing.) Then there are the legitimate, practical concerns. Like the fact that I'm positive someone will finally decide to recall one of the books I've been renewing from the library every semester for the last several years.

There's something else, though. The feeling I get when I put nicely-labeled lids on box after box is not unlike the feeling I get when I run out of cigarettes and know I won't be able to get to the store for a while. A strong attachment to the access, I suppose. What if Right Now is the time I decide that I will finally get to Sentimental Education? Isn't it possible that I will find it Absolutely Necessary to look up something out of Petrarch? Packing, I think, can be an exercise in loosening the attachment temporarily, but it also makes obvious the level of intimacy with which I regard the volumes on my shelves. Even the ones I haven't yet read.

Along with these thoughts, there is a sense of anticipation. As I packed Walter Benjamin's Illuminations, I already found myself thinking how delightful it will be to reread his exquisite essay "Unpacking My Library," now a habitual post-move indulgence. And there is excitement about taking a new space and making it ours. But for now, I'm out of boxes, so a few things remain easily within my reach.

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there's a kitty on my scanner
December 7, 2000
12:00 PM

I've decided that I need to surround myself with more beautiful things. I need a place to read and write that feels more cozy—to arrange my physical environment in a way that reflects what I'm trying to do intellectually. When I think of peaceful and inspiring places to work, I often imagine my grandmother's attic in Marblehead. She had a wonderful old house with paintings and books absolutely everywhere. She and my grandfather (who died before I was old enough to know him) both painted, and they had some individual talents as well. My grandfather, for example, made beautiful duck carvings, and Bama was a writer who actually managed to support herself for a while by selling poems to magazines.

The attic, which had been converted into a bedroom, was constructed with a beautiful wood and then filled with the products of my grandparents' creativity. Books spilled out of all the shelves. There was a large window at one end of the room, but I can't seem to remember what exactly I could see when I looked out of it—the backyard, I know, but there was more—possibly just the houses in the neighborhood, though I associate the room with a view of the sea. That might just be because my grandfather did several paintings of boats, many of which hung there.

I visited Bama one summer and made plans to spend the next summer living with her and studying in her attic. She was proper and rather snobbish, with a dry but appealing sense of humor and a fondness for cognac. We got along well. But soon after I returned from my visit, I got a call saying she was sick, and she died about six months later. She was 80.

I think I need to bring a little of her attic into my study, somehow. She left me some beautiful books (including a few signed first editions) and some paintings that I can have my aunt send to me. Perhaps I'll send away for them and begin placing them strategically around the room.

I would try plants, but I've managed to kill every plant I ever owned, and I find it a little depressing. I'm a much better pet-mama than plant-mama.

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Geoffrey
December 5, 2000
12:00 PM

As an undergraduate, I had a Chaucer professor who told wonderful stories about falling in love. He had a wry sense of humor and a talent for describing his euphoria, his heartache, his amorous adventures. He got particularly animated when we talked about Troilus and Criseyde, and the end of every class had a "to be continued" feel to it. I think he knew how Troilus felt.

He talked about himself much more than he talked about Chaucer, though. How to convey a deep connection to and excitement about a text without giving the personal a little too much rein? It is rather hard, I think. There was a self-indulgent quality to his teaching, and while I did not mind at the time, I have no desire to emulate it. Yet I do want to convey the kind of energy he projected.

After all, I do love Chaucer. My professor had at least a little to do with that.

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assumptions about art

This is a draft in progress, and I'm very interested in hearing any reactions or possible additions to the list. Point things out to me, challenge me, disagree with me... OK? It's a list of assumptions I have encountered about art—some of them have been my own assumptions at various times in my life, but most of them have been attitudes I've encountered while teaching or while following debates on the web.

Art should be beautiful and enjoyable. There are any number of problems with this assumption. Many people are attracted to art they find beautiful, but there is absolutely no getting around the subjectivity of personal taste. Representations of on "ugliness"—again a subjective term—can be every bit as thought-provoking as those on "beauty," as can meditations on the quotidian.

Art should have political or cultural significance. This one really seems to divide people. At one end of the spectrum are those who argue that art should avoid didacticism, that it should be considered apart from the political sphere. (Who was it who refused to include Diego Rivera in an art book because they considered him a "propagandist"?) At the other end of the spectrum are those who believe that art is inextricably linked to the cultural and political context out of which it was produced. In twentieth-century literary studies, this divide has been most obvious in the supplantation of the New Criticism by the New Historicism and in the continuing debates over methodology and theory. I have more to say on this if anyone is interested.

Then there is the problem of determining what is politically or culturally "significant," which always seems to come down to a perceived conflict between "high art" and popular culture. Is art that which can be apprehended by a small group of people highly trained in the medium? Of course not, I say. But we run into all sorts of conflicts when we apply the term "art" to popular culture. The current debates over webcams are a good example. A great number people repeatedly pronounce webcams (or Mapplethorpe photos, or Karen Finley's performance pieces, or whatever) as Not Art. In that sense, their reactions to art are like the well-known conservative definition of pornography: I can't tell you exactly what it is, but I'll know it when I see it. This position doesn't allow for diversity in forms of expression, it doesn't allow for the fact that forms of expression—and reactions to them—are subjective, and, most disturbingly, it ultimately amounts to a kind of territorial pissing war. I know what art is, and that's Not It! (Can't you see how smart and practical I am?) What I find bemusing is that the naysayers seem to want to protect territory that isn't theirs to begin with. Since they can look at a webcam and get something, they assume they have gotten all there is to "get"—and why bother trying to understand someone else's project, the motivations behind it, and the training that went into it when you already know all there is to know about it? Pfft.

Art should have some sort of higher meaning. This has perhaps been the most difficult issue I have dealt with in my teaching. A student of mine once complained in a course evaluation that I never discussed texts with an eye to helping students "draw universal conclusions" from the material studied. Well, that's just not what I'm about as an instructor. Why even hold class discussion if I have a predetermined idea of what the text means and I consider it my job to impart that knowledge? If that were the case, wouldn't I just lecture and dispense with the pretext of conversation? I do think I can provide help where it is needed—I feel good about helping provide students with more interpretive tools. However, the ultimate responsibility for interpretation rests with them. If they want to take a "higher meaning" away from it, so be it—but I tend to mistrust universals and get off on plurality and ambiguity.

Some students appreciate the fact that I am "allowing" them to express their own opinions, and others resent the fact that I won't give them all the answers. Some abuse their responsibility by using "freedom of interpretation" to mean "freedom to write it off." I had some interesting reactions from students when we were discussing Brazil. While most students found it interesting, several seemed unable to say anything more interesting that "that sucked." Now, while I tend to like the works I put on my syllabi, I really don't give a shit whether or not my students come away from my class liking Terry Gilliam's work. However, I do give a shit about how they decide whether or not to like it. I don't mind "that sucked" as a starting point, but I refuse to give students permission to monopolize class time with kneejerk reactions and poorly thought-out pronouncements on the quality of a work they haven't attempted to engage critically. I don't like to see it from random people on the Internet, either. I suppose that means that ultimately, I value the act of interpretation over the ultimate interpretations themselves. I'll have to think about that more, though.

Art should be difficult to understand, but I should get it. This is, of course, a catch-22: interpretation should require intelligence, but not more than I have. God forbid anyone should know more than I do about something and express it in a complex way. Art is there to make me feel smarter. Hmm... sarcasm creeping into tone, here. Is it obvious that I have very little tolerance for this kind of attitude? I suppose what I believe is that if you feel you are intelligent and you want to understand something, then you should be willing to do some work.

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... and the dealer keeps on jokin' as he takes my last token
October 31, 2000
12:00 PM

I read Joan Bolker's Writing Your Dissertation in 15 Minutes a Day today... I think much of her advice will prove helpful. It's so easy to get lost in such a huge task. I finally cut down on my teaching this semester so that I could get more of my own work done. After a while, I got some perspective on the fact that I was losing entire semesters at a time to work—and at part-time jobs, no less. Last fall, I ended up working over 50 hours a week and driving another 10 the entire semester. I finally just decided that if I was going to work full-time, I might as well do it for full-time pay instead of the pathetic income part-timers eke out (at least I got a big Earned Income Credit on my taxes each year there for a while).

Instead, I've decided to keep work in the 15-20 hours per week range and to be an actual dissertator. There's another dilemma, though, in the realization that I am running out of excuses to avoid delving into the project. I at once look forward to it and fear it.

The best thing about Bolker's book was her recommendation that dissertation-writers commit to writing every day, even if it's only for a short period of time. I know so many people who completely lose touch with their projects somewhere along the way... 3 years later, they're looking back at a bunch of old notes and realizing they don't remember much about their project. I refuse to lose my connection with my project, both because I actually want to know more about it and because I do actually want to get a real job one of these days.

Actually, I don't really want a job. I want to sit around, play with my dogs, hang out with Jeff, and read books all day. Too bad I have student loans to pay back.

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